Sunday, August 23, 2020

The American Recovery And Reinvestment Act Politics Essay

The American Recovery And Reinvestment Act Politics Essay The demonstration depends on the proposition of President Obama in exertion to kick off the economy after the financial emergency of 2007-2009. In his first week by week address since confirmed as leader of the United States, President Obama guaranteed that the demonstration will put resources into our most significant needs like vitality and training; medicinal services and another framework that are important to keep us solid and serious in the 21st century (Weekly Address, 2009). VP Joe Biden is responsible for directing the usage of the demonstration, which incorporates working intimately with bureau individuals, governors, and city hall leaders (About the Recovery Act, 2009). The issues of financial emergency are serious and have brought about downturn, shutting of organizations, work misfortune, and families losing their homes. The Recovery Act is supposed to be a significant achievement in assisting with settling the financial emergency, however President Obama concedes that there is as yet a lot of work that should be finished. The demonstration has three prompt objectives it would like to accomplish in light of the monetary emergency. The main objective is to make new openings and spare existing ones; the evaluated number of occupations spared or made is 3.5 million in the following two years (About the Recovery Act, 2009). Next, the demonstration would like to spike monetary movement and put resources into long haul financial development. The last prompt objective of the demonstration is to cultivate responsibility and straightforwardness in government spending. Alongside these three prompt objectives the demonstration would like to accomplish a few long haul objectives. A portion of these objectives incorporate lighting spending by the two organizations and buyers. The demonstration additionally would like to make another establishment for monetary development and thriving (Track the Money, 2009). Medicinal services has been a major issue in this nation, however this demonstration means to modernize the whole human services framework, sparing a large number of dollars and endless lives. Expanding access to human services is likewise something the demonstration plans to achieve. Redesigning study halls, libraries, and labs for childrens schools just as interfacing provincial homes, organizations, and schools to the Internet is another objective of the demonstration (About the Recovery Act, 2009). There is additionally a significant accentuation on modernizing framework, including fixing awful streets, dams, extensions, and levees. Joblessnes s benefits and ensuring people groups human services are other primary central purposes of the demonstration. Likewise, the demonstration will work to balance out, change, and fix the financial framework; this would get credit streaming to families and organizations (Track the Money, 2009). Last, the demonstration plans to stop the dispossessions on homes, and expects to assist mortgage holders with remaining in their homes. Obviously the Recovery Act would like to achieve numerous things, yet these are everything that this nation needs in light of the financial emergency. The interior partners of this arrangement incorporate the Departments Governance Board for Recovery Act Compliance, program administrators, and people answerable for day by day tasks identified with the demonstration. The outside partners are the beneficiaries of the Recovery Acts reserves, the Congress, the Executive Office of the President, the Recovery Act Accountability and Transparency Board, and the American open. One of President Obamas fundamental worries in building up the Recovery demonstration was to guarantee responsibility and viability. To achieve this objective the United States Department of Justice has created instruments to guarantee both responsibility and straightforwardness of partners just as screen the dissemination of assets. The Department of Justices responsibility system depends on top-down administration, the executives responsibility and viability, top-down interchanges technique, execution checking, remedial activity usage, and assessment of the interior control exercises (United States Department of Justice, 2009). The demonstration depends on the proposition of President Obama, and was defined by the House of Representatives and the Senate. The primary discussion exists among Democrats and Republicans in Congress. No Republicans in the House and just three Republican in the Senate decided in favor of the bill. Republicans dread that the tax breaks are inadequate, and that over the long haul the nation will suffocate much further into obligation. They rather demand bigger tax breaks and less spending on government programs. Republican Senate minority pioneer Mitch McConnell contends, This isnt Monopoly cash. Its genuine. It includes, and it must be taken care of, by our youngsters and by their kids (U.S. Congress passes, 2009). Obama and the Democrats hold to the idea that the intense activities of the approach are important to change the United States economy and convey us into the twenty-first century. The last arrangement split into 36% for tax breaks and 64% in spending, and cash for govern ment programs and is subsidized on acquired cash. The primary hypothesis of the discussion is the political frameworks hypothesis, which focuses on the manner in which the political framework reacts to requests that emerge from its condition (Kraft and Furlong, 2009). The Republicans favor constrained government and low duties, and these convictions are predominant in their contention against the Recovery Act. Conversely, the Democrats accept that the legislature must take courageous activities to fix the financial emergency and guarantee the prosperity of the normal resident. Every one of these convictions is created from the bigger financial setting: the economy is falling flat, and the legislature must fulfill the needs of the general population and the ideological groups that help their inclinations. There is an exemplary liberal-moderate fight over the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act. The left is obviously pushing for greater government spending and a greater government, where the correct cases that a greater government makes all the more an issue. Despite the fact that the Recovery Act was passed by congress republicans despite everything feel that it isn't helping and are offering a few distinct other options. Congresspersons John McCain, David Vitter and John Thune all offer a few distinct proposals and changes to the American Recovery Act. John McCains elective improvement plan was the nearest to getting passed by the Senate of the three legislators plan. In any case, the corrections were crushed in a 40 to 57 vote along partisan divisions. McCain improvement bundle incorporates changes to the home advance adjustment program and tax reductions for home buyers (Human Events, 2009). He additionally recommends levy for restoring military offices and gear. Like the recuperation demonstration, he needs to reestablish American framework, basically streets and extensions. McCain likewise accepts that cutting the two most minimal duty sections by 5 percent and bringing down the corporate assessment rate by 10 percent for independent companies would radically help with the economy (Human Events, 2009). The last component to his proposed arrangement was to quicken deterioration for capital ventures by private companies. Despite the fact that the revisions were not passed by the Senate, McCains plan received the most help and a c omparative arrangement will can possibly be passed later on. Representative David Vitter, a republican from Louisiana, proposed changes to the Recovery Act that would spare the administration an expected 48 billion dollars (Human Events, 2009). He proposes an alternate method to go through government cash and recommends winning pay arrangements that sway foundation ventures, making them undeniably progressively costly. He likewise prescribes burning through 1 billion dollars to support a statistics, 600 million dollars to put resources into eco-friendly vehicles by the administration, and 400 million dollars for the development of a FBI office (Human Events,2009). Vitter likewise recommends burning through 34 million dollars for the executives of civil servants at the division of business and a 75 million dollar preparing office for the State Department. Last he advocates for burning through 55 million dollars for the National Park Service and 125 million for fix and rebuild of the D.C. sewer framework. Plainly this Stimulus bundle is totally different from President Obamas; in any case, it is far more affordable. All things considered, the corrections were vanquished in the Senate by a vote of 32 to 65 (Human Events, 2009). Representative McCain and Vitter were not by any means the only republicans to offer changes to the American Recovery Act. Republican Senator John Thune of South Dakota additionally recommended a few options in contrast to the demonstration. Rather than the past representatives, Thunes options essentially center around making a littler government to manage the monetary emergency. Thune suggests a decrease in corporate expense rates just as individual duty rates (Human Events, 2009). He likewise proposes the evacuation of the elective least expense, yet he wants to join a bequest help charge. In conclusion, he requires an expansion in youngster charge credit and a few limitations on reasonings, which would then reason a more extensive duty base. In spite of the fact that Thunes recommendations contrast significantly from his republican associates, he despite everything endures a similar destiny; his changes were opposed 37-60 in the Senate. Congressmen are by all account not the only on-screen characters offering options in contrast to the Recovery Act. Katzy and Puentes(2009) of The Brookings Institute offer their own analysis, stating that the government reaction has been for the most part to continue tossing cash at the issue, with no significant endeavor to refresh our strategies to the real factors of today. They locate that an increasingly important approach would put more accentuation on foundation speculations. Specialists of the Metropolitan Policy program, Katz and Puentes (2009) find that framework ventures tended to toward a dangerous atmospheric devation could lead the path for a lower carbon future. They bring up that transportation alone records for 28 percent of U.S. emanations. The specialists additionally stress that all together for the U.S. to contend in the globalized economy, they should move in the direction of growing advanced worldwide ports and transportation center points by considering govern ment liable for upkeep and upgrades. Nations in Europe and China have a

Friday, August 21, 2020

International System of Measurement (SI)

Universal System of Measurement (SI) The decimal measuring standard was created at the hour of the French Revolution, with norms set for the meter and kilogram on June 22, 1799. The decimal standard for measuring was an exquisite decimal framework, where units of like sort were characterized by the intensity of ten. The level of partition was generally clear, as the different units were named with preludes demonstrating the request for greatness of the detachment. In this way, 1 kilogram was 1,000 grams, since kilo-represents 1,000. Rather than the English System, wherein 1 mile is 5,280 feet and 1 gallon is 16 cups (or 1,229 measures or 102.48 jiggers), the decimal measuring standard had clear intrigue to researchers. In 1832, the physicist Karl Friedrich Gauss advanced the decimal standard for measuring intensely and utilized it in his complete work in electromagnetics. Formalizing Measurement The British Association for the Advancement of Science (BAAS) started during the 1860s arranging the requirement for a sound arrangement of estimation inside established researchers. In 1874, the BAAS presented the cgs (centimeter-gram-second) arrangement of estimations. The cgs framework utilized the centimeter, gram, and second as base units, with different qualities got from those three base units. The cgs estimation for the attractive field was the gauss, because of Gauss prior work regarding the matter. In 1875, a uniform meter show was presented. There was a general pattern during this opportunity to ensure that units were down to earth for their utilization in the pertinent logical orders. The cgs framework had a few defects of scale, particularly in the field of electromagnetics, so new units, for example, the ampere (for electrical flow), ohm (for electrical obstruction), and volt (for electromotive power) were presented during the 1880s. In 1889, the framework progressed, under the General Convention of Weights and Measures (or CGPM, the shortened form of the French name), to have new base units of meter, kilogram, and second. It was recommended beginning in 1901 that presenting new base units, for example, for electrical charge, could finish the framework. In 1954, the ampere, the Kelvin (for temperature), and the candela (for iridescent power) were included as base units. The CGPM renamed it to the International System of Measurement (or SI, from the French Systeme International) in 1960. From that point forward, the mole was included as the base sum for substance in 1974, along these lines carrying the all out base units to seven and finishing the cutting edge SI unit framework. SI Base Units The SI unit framework comprises of seven base units, with various different units got from those establishments. The following are the base SI units, alongside their exact definitions, demonstrating why it took such a long time to characterize some of them. meter (m) - The base unit of length; controlled by the length of the way went by light in a vacuum during a period interim of 1/299,792,458 of a second.kilogram (kg) - The base unit of mass; equivalent to the mass of the global model of the kilogram (appointed by the CGPM in 1889).second (s) - The base unit of time; span of 9,192,631,770 times of the radiation relating to the change between the two hyperfine degrees of the ground state in the cesium 133 atoms.ampere (A) - The base unit of electrical ebb and flow; a steady ebb and flow which, whenever kept up in two straight equal conduits of unbounded length, of unimportant circuit cross-segment, and put 1 meter separated in vacuum, would deliver between these transmitters a power equivalent to 2 x 10-7 newtons for every meter of length.Kelvin(degrees K) - The base unit of thermodynamic temperature; the division 1/273.16 of the thermodynamic temperature of the triple purpose of water (the triple point is the point in a stage chart wh ere three stages exist together in harmony). mole (mol) - The base unit of substance; the measure of substance of a framework which contains the same number of rudimentary elements as there are molecules in 0.012 kilograms of carbon 12. At the point when the mole is utilized, the basic substances must be determined and might be iotas, atoms, particles, electrons, different particles, or indicated gatherings of such particles.candela (cd) - The base unit of glowing power; the brilliant force, in a provided guidance, of a source that emanates monochromatic radiation of recurrence 540 x 1012 hertz and that has a brilliant power toward that path of 1/683 watt for every steradian. SI Derived Units From these base units, numerous different units are inferred. For instance, the SI unit for speed is m/s (meter every second), utilizing the base unit of length and the base unit of time to decide the length went over a given timeframe. Posting the entirety of the determined units here would be ridiculous, yet by and large, when a term is characterized, the applicable SI units will be presented alongside them. In the event that searching for a unit that isnt characterized, look at the National Institute of Standards Technologys SI Units page. Altered by Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D.

Thursday, July 9, 2020

The Struggle of the Modern Individual Analyzing the Poetry of Frost and Komunyakaa - Literature Essay Samples

We all experience hardship. No matter who you are or where you’re from, you’re bound to face some sort of struggle. Whether it’s something as small and inconvenient as your car breaking down or as big and monumental as the death of someone close to you, struggle is inevitable. Not everyone deals with their struggles the same way. What may serve as a great outlet for one may not work as well for others. Nonetheless, art and writing in particular tend to be a very useful way of expressing one’s emotions and dealing with the hardship they face. The issue of struggle faced by the modern individual is seen in poems â€Å"Home Burial† and â€Å"Out, Out† by Robert Frost as well as in â€Å"My Father’s Love Letters† and â€Å"Facing It† by Yusef Komunyakaa. Throughout life, experiencing struggle in any form is inevitable. There are not many poets that understand this as well as Robert Frost. His poem â€Å"Home Burial† speaks of a couple who have lost a child. As the child’s mother makes her way down the staircase, she sees her child’s grave outside the window in the yard. This is the first time she noticed it from this viewpoint. The couple has had a hard time dealing with this loss. Catching sight of the grave leaves the woman distraught, and at first her husband is confused as to what is bothering her. This causes her to want to flee the house, but her husband begs her to stay, saying â€Å"Amy! Don’t go to someone else this time./ Listen to me. I won’t come down the stairs† (Frost). The loss of a child puts enough strain on a couple. What’s even worse is their inability to properly communicate and work through their issues. The husband says â€Å"My words are nearly always an offense ./ I don’t know how to speak of anything/ So as to please you† (Frost). He claims that no matter what he says, it’s always not what Amy wants to hear. He can’t figure out what exactly he needs to do differently. Amy goes on to vent and share some of her frustration with him, but to no avail. The piece ends with the husband calling out to his wife as she makes her way through the door. Another poem in which Frost touches on the topic of struggle is â€Å"Out, Out†. It tells of a young boy living in New England who is out cutting firewood in his yard. He is just old enough to be working. Whilst cutting the wood, he hears his sister yell to him that supper is ready. In his excitement he jumps and badly cuts his hand, nearly chopping it off. â€Å"The boys first outcry was a rueful laugh,/ As he swung toward them holding up the hand/ Half in appeal, but half as if to keep/ The life from spilling† (Frost). The boy almost laughs until he realizes how horribly injured he is. He then begins to beg his family to help him stop his hand from bleeding. A doctor soon comes to the house, and the boy begs his sister to not let him get rid of his hand. â€Å"The doctor put him in the dark of ether./ He lay and puffed his lips out with his breath./ And then—the watcher at his pulse took fright./ No one believed. They listened to his heart./ Little—less —nothing!—and that ended it† (Frost). The boy is put under anesthesia and the doctor amputates the injured hand. During the process his heart rate slows and eventually comes to a stop as he dies. It is unfortunate enough that this boy had to begin working at such a young age in order for his family to survive. He missed out on having a normal childhood that he could enjoy. To make matters worse, one false move gave him an injury that cost him his life. Despite his struggle to work to keep his family alive, in the end the boy still is unable to avoid death; and an early death at that. When it comes to inspiration, Yusef Komunyaaka builds his poems upon his own personal experiences and how he finds meaning in them. Mainly, he writes about the many struggles he has faced throughout his life. In â€Å"My Father’s Love Letters†, Komunyakaa writes about growing up with a dysfunctional family. He tells of his father who works hard at the mill and comes home asking Yusef to write letters for him to his mother. â€Å"On Fridays he’d open a can of Jax/ After coming home from the mill,/ ask me to write a letter to my mother/ Who sent postcards of desert flowers/ Taller than men† (Komunyakaa). It is clear that his father is illiterate, which is why he can’t write the letters himself. Also the two are separated, which is why his father is writing letters to his mother. We can see his use of personification here when he describes the desert flowers as being taller than men. There is a big juxtaposition here as well. While his father is doing hard labor trying to support himself and his son, his partner seems to have found a new and better life without him. Komunyakaa goes on to say â€Å"He would beg,/ Promising to never beat her/ Again† (Komunyakaa). This line reveals that the reason why his parents are separated is because his father is abusive. In line 12 he says â€Å"His carpenter’s apron always bulged/ With old nails, a claw hammer/ Looped at his side extension cords Coiled around his feet./ Words rolled from under the pressure/ Of my ballpoint† (Komunyakaa). Komunyakaa uses concrete imagery to describe the setting of the tool shed as well as the way his father looks. The shed is littered with objects just as his mind is littered with his emotions. The use of hard and sharp objects in this description conjures up the feeling that Yusef is intimidated by, and possibly afraid of his father. The imagery surely describes his father’s character. The choice of language is particularly impor tant here. He mentions writing with a ballpoint pen, a tool that writes very smoothly and easily. Yet, he is putting a lot of pressure on the pen. This shows the tension of the scene, signaling that Yusef does not want to be writing this letter. Komunyakaa speaks about more than his struggles as a child. He also recounts the time he spent as a correspondent in the Vietnam War. â€Å"Facing It† is a poem telling of his experience visiting the Vietnam War Memorial in Washington, D.C. The piece opens with the lines â€Å"My black face fades,/ hiding inside the black granite† (Komunyakaa). Yusef connects himself to the memorial by stating how both the memorial and his skin are black. This makes the experience all the more personal to him. There is slight alliteration with the use of the words â€Å"face fades†. He goes on to say â€Å"I said I wouldnt/ dammit: No tears./ Im stone. Im flesh.† (Komunyakaa). Yusef told himself he wouldn’t get emotional, but he does. He uses a simile to compare his strength to that of the granite, then to claim he’s weak like flesh. Yusef is identifying contrast between who he wants to be and who he actually is. He goes on to say â€Å"My clouded reflection eyes me/ like a bird of prey, the profile of night/ slanted against morning† (Komunyakaa). Again, we see a simile used when he compares his reflection to a â€Å"bird of prey†. Then Komunyakaa sees a fellow veteran, saying â€Å"A white vets image floats/ closer to me, then his pale eyes/ look through mine. Im a window./ Hes lost his right arm/ inside the stone† (Komunyakaa). Once comparing himself to stone and flesh, Yusef is now using a metaphor to say he is a window. This fellow veteran can see through him, possibly seeing his past on the battlefield since he had some of the same experiences. Also he has lost an arm ‘inside the stone’, signaling that the loss was a causality of war. Struggle continues to be a big influence on all artists, especially writers. In a journal article named â€Å"A Conversation with Yusef Komunyaaka†, the interviewer Mena Mitrano mentions Yusef’s piece â€Å"My Father’s Love Letters†. Mitrano is recounting the poem, saying â€Å"Your father comes back home from the millHe is laboring over simple words, focusing on wooing back his reader- your motherit stages- in the best sense of the word- a scene of apprenticeship in which a parent or ancestor who sometimes can only sign his name, nevertheless becomes the young writer’s mentor and first teacher. That seems to happen in your poem. As he stands there, â€Å"redeemed by what he tried to say†, the fathers transmits to the child a core knowledge about language. The achievement of the poem to me lies in its capacity to preserve the power of this transmission despite the violence of the father† (Mitrano). Mitrano expresses how despite the fac t that Yusef’s father was violent and illiterate, he still managed to make a big impact on his life. He was a mentor to him, and Yusef drew inspiration from him as well as their relationship. It is one of the many struggles that inspired his future work, such as â€Å"My Father’s Love Letters† and â€Å"Facing It†. Robert Frost also faced his fair share of struggles throughout his life, beginning during his youth. A biography written by Ellen Bailey says his father William â€Å"was an alcoholic and a womanizer, and was unpredictably brutal. When Robert was two years old, pregnant Isabelle left William for several monthsFrom early childhood, Robert had been beset by nervous illnesses, and he was usually kept home from school as a result. Although his mother tried to teach lessons at home, he received very little formal schooling as a young child† (Ellen). Beginning at only two years old, Robert dealt with issues at home. He seemed to be unable to e scape his troubles as he aged, considering his daughter died of puerperal fever and his wife died after suffering from a heart attack and then cancer (Ellen). These events definitely inspired Frost’s work, with his biography stating â€Å"Not much of Frosts poetry is cheerful. Works such as An Old Mans Winter Night (Mountain Interval, 1916) and Death of the Hired Man (North of Boston, 1914) deal with the fear of alienation, loneliness and death. Home Burial (North of Boston, 1914) is a highly emotional poem about the death of both a child and a marriage† (Ellen). The poems â€Å"Out, Out† and â€Å"Home Burial† by Robert Frost as well as â€Å"My Father’s Love Letters† and â€Å"Facing It† by Yusef Komunyakaa exemplify the issue of struggle faced by the modern individual. In Frost’s â€Å"Home Burial†, we meet a couple trying to come to terms with the loss of a child. Their situation only snowballs as they struggle to communicate with each other effectively while they are grieving. Rather than being there for each other during this difficult time, they only add to each other’s frustration. In Frost’s â€Å"Out, Out† we see a young boy who has to begin working from a very young age to support his family. His normal childhood has been stolen from him. It only gets worse for him once he injures himself while working, and eventually dies from his injury. In Komunyakaa’s â€Å"My Father’s Love Letters†, a boy has to face the reality of his parents separating . When living with his abusive and illiterate father, he is forced to help him write love letters to send to his mother. The boy struggles to deal with his emotions. Finally in Komunyakaa’s â€Å"Facing It†, the author recounts the time he spent fighting in the Vietnam war. This experience has had a huge impact on him, and to this day still affects him emotionally. He struggles to figure out who he is as a person.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Scholars Being Justified in Using the Term Golden Age to...

Scholars Being Justified in Using the Term Golden Age to Describe the Economic History of Western Europe During 1950-1973 ‘Nothing in the history of Western Europe resembles its experience between 1945 and 1968.’ Milward, European rescue, pg. 21 In the quarter of a century that followed the Second World War, the achievements of the European economy were so impressive that the period was often referred to as the ‘Golden Age’. Since 1913 Europe had experienced two world wars plus the great depression and trade wars of the 1930’s, the economy had been stunted and growth was well below trend. In the early post-war years between 1945 and 1947 recovery was frustrated by shortages of food, labour, raw†¦show more content†¦The rising level of employment and productivty, by generating income and demand, was constantly renewing the need for more capacity and higher investment, and so in turn maintaining the pressure on resources. But was this process one that could go on indefinitely? Was it not to be expected that economic growth would slow down once needs of post war reconstruction where over? Many economists undoubtedly did expect growth to slow down up until the middle of the 1960s, but changed thei r mind when rapid growth continued or even accelerated. The end of the ‘Golden Age’ never the less came suddenly in 1974-1975 after the first oil shock. In this sense the breaking point was brought about in 1973, not just by the quadrupling of the price in oil but also by the world economic boom which preceded it and drove prices up in all industrial countries across the world. The question economists wanted to know was no more, how long? But rather, why? Ever since it became clear the forecasting of the post war economy, based on previous trends, did not reflect the reality presented by the ‘Golden Age’, economists started their search for reasons why? Work by such writers as Maddison gave an explanation of the ‘Golden Age’ through an approach known as â€Å"growth accounting†. Observing a huge increase in the ratio of investment to GDP and incorporating technical progress,Show MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesBrier, and Roy Rosenzweig Also in this series: Paula Hamilton and Linda Shopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David MRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 Pagesrights reserved. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Things They Carried By Tim O Brien - 900 Words

Often times, the role of infantry is whitewashed when being presented to a civilian. Whether it’s John Wayne storming the beaches of Normandy in The Longest Day or Soap MacTavish and John Price defeating an entire army in Call of Duty Modern Warfare, infantry are often painted more herculean than human. But there is an often overlooked technical side to war that is just as, if not more, important than the general ideas of inspired heroics and valorous combat. It is the hours of marching and the plethora of equipment. It’s the boredom before a battle and the grateful numbness after. Most importantly, it is the fear of death and the violent will to survive. In Tim O’Brien’s short Story, The Things They Carried, the author does an excellent side of illustrating this rarely discussed side of warfare. Instead of focusing on the exploits of individual soldiers, O’Brien draws our attention to what necessitates, creates and forms the solider, his environmen t. Because setting is used to illustrate this immense physical and emotional burden, The Things They Carried realistically portrays the challenges and duties of a solider. One way this is achieved is the emphasis placed on the physical objects the soldiers carry. Because the story takes place in Vietnam during the Vietnam War, why the characters carry what they carry becomes an important part of the story. Every item must serve a purpose. They carry rifles to kill. They carry helmets and rain ponchos for protection. They carryShow MoreRelatedThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien892 Words   |  4 PagesThe Vietnam War was a long, exhausting, and traumatic experience for all of the soldiers and those who came with them. The Things They Carried, by Tim O Brien illustrates the different affects the war had on a variety of people: Jacqueline Navarra Rhoads, a former nurse during the Vietnam war, demonstrates these effects within her own memoir in the book, The Forgotten Veterans. Both sources exemplify many tribulations, while sharing a common thread of suffering from mental unpredictability. DesensitizationRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Bri en1377 Words   |  6 Pageslove to have it as good as we do. Tim O’Brien’s The Things They Carried discusses many veterans who experience the burden of shame and guilt daily due to their heroic actions taken during the Vietnam War. The book shows you how such a war can change a man before, during, and after it’s over.     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   As I reflect on the many conflicts America has been a part of, none can compare to the tragedies that occurred in The Vietnam war. As told in The Things They Carried (O’Brien), characters such as NormanRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1457 Words   |  6 Pagesthe theme pertains to everyone regardless of their background. It conveys the same ideas to people from all across our society. Lastly, a classic is timeless, which means it has transcended the time in which it was written. In Tim O’Brien’s novel, The Things They Carried, he offers a new, intriguing way to view war or just life in general and also meets all of the crucial requirements mentioned above to qualify it as a book of literary canon. Though this book is technically a war novel, many peopleRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1242 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Tim O’Brien is obsessed with telling a true war story. O Brien s fiction about the Vietnam experience suggest, lies not in realistic depictions or definitive accounts. As O’Brien argues, absolute occurrence is irrelevant because a true war story does not depend upon that kind of truth. Mary Ann’s induction into genuine experience is clearly destructive as well as empowering† (p.12) Tim O’s text, The Things they Carried, details his uses of word choice to portray his tone and bias. Tim O’BrienRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1004 Words   |  5 Pages Tim O’Brien is a veteran from of the Vietnam War, and after coming home from his duty he decided to be a writer. His work â€Å"The Things They Carried† is about a group of soldiers that are fighting in the Vietnam War. The first pa rt of the story talks mostly about physical items that each soldier carries, and also mentions the weight of the items as well. Though, there is one exception to the list of physical things. Lieutenant Cross is a character of the story, and Tim O’ Brien quickly states theRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1169 Words   |  5 Pagesbut are set in the past and borrows things from that time period. A story that fits this genre of literature is The Things They Carried. The story is about Tim O Brien, a Vietnam veteran from the Unite States, who tells stories about what had happened when he and his team were stationed in Vietnam. He also talks about what he felt about the war when he was drafted and what he tried to do to avoid going to fight in Vietnam. The Things They Carried by Tim O Brien was precise with its portrayal of settingRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien896 Words   |  4 PagesTrouble without a doubt is what First Lieutenant Jimmy Cross c arried around his shoulders because he was out in war, where mistakes happen. Lost and unknown of his surroundings he had to lead his men into safety, while destroying anything they found. First Lieutenant Jimmy Cross only holds onto one thing for hope and that is Martha, the woman who he hopes is a virgin to come back to. Tim O’ Brien introduces symbolism by adding a character that has a meaning of purity and a pebble, which symbolizesRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien Essay832 Words   |  4 PagesSummary: â€Å"By and large they carried these things inside, maintaining the masks of composure† (21). In Tim O’brien’s The Things They Carried, the American soldiers of the Vietnam War carry much more than the weight of their equipment, much more than souvenirs or good-luck charms or letters from home. They carried within themselves the intransitive burdens—of fear, of cowardice, of love, of loneliness, of anger, of confusion. Most of all, they carry the truth of what happened to them in the war—aRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1369 Words   |  6 PagesMany authors use storytelling as a vehicle to convey the immortality of past selves and those who have passed to not only in their piece of literature but in their life as an author. In Tim O’Brien’s work of fiction The Things They Carried, through his final chapter â€Å"The Lives of the Dead,† O Brien conveys that writing is a matter of survival since, the powers of s torytelling can ensure the immortality of all those who were significant in his life. Through their immortality, O’Brien has the abilityRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1407 Words   |  6 Pages       Our introduction stated that in â€Å"The Things They Carried,† author Tim O’Brien tells us not directly of the soldiers of Vietnam, or the situations they find themselves in, but about the things they carry on their shoulders and in their pockets. These â€Å"things† identify the characters and bring them to life.   I find that to be true as the author unfolds the stories about war and the uncommon things one carries in to war both inadvertently and on purpose.  Ã‚  Ã‚  As it was noted: Stories about war –

Early Childhood Education Research †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Early Childhood Education Research. Answer: Introduction: The unoccupied play is referred to the form of play when the child does not take part in any formal play but engages in observing activities around him. In such form of play, the child is about to learn about the world around. A child might also show repeated movements over a considerable period of time while looking around and learning to imitate activities that other individuals around him engage in. One example of such play is when a child aged between four to five years, new to a day care centre, stands at one corner of the playground where other children are engaged in any play activity and observes them keenly. The play activity might be the group of children playing in the sand area and engaging in making sand castles. The child might be watching and enjoying the other childrens participation but would not be participating himself. In addition, he might be attempting to play with the sand on his own in certain instances. In such cases he might be playing with the sand, making repeated movements time and again to imitate the activities the other children are engaged in while looking around. His thoughts might be centred around questioning what others are doing and being a mere observer. Solitary play is referred to the form of play when a child plays alone and engages in an activity different from that of others. In such case, a child is unaware or uninterested in what other children are doing around him. This form of play is common for children between two and three years age. One example of solitary play is a child playing with a puzzle game. In such a case, the child engages in intellectual thinking about how to solve the puzzle that does not require the involvement of other individuals. In such a case the child has the primary focus on the activity he is engaged in. Social aspects of the play are absent. Solitary play presents a child with the opportunity to learn about new things and how different things work. It is also beneficial for cognitive development apart from social skills and physical development. For example, a child engaged in puzzle game can enhance his concentration ability through the exercise. The rational is that he is completely engrossed in p laying and does not notice what other children in the vicinity are doing. This form of play is significant since aa children learn how to entertain themselves and engage in solitary activities that do not require the involvement of others. Parallel play is referred to the form of play when a child plays side-by-side of other children. However, there is a lack of group involvement among them. This is typically under conditions when children play with same toys and might be trying to mimic each other. The manner in which the children play might be similar, but there is no interpersonal engagement with each other as the children continue to play on their own. Such form of play is common for children aged between two and half years and three and half years. However, children with more age can also take part in such form of play. One example of such play is when two children might be sitting in the sand area and digging holes in the same with their respective shovels. In such a case the children might be engaging in a similar form of activity, however, there is an absence of non-verbal or verbal interaction. The activities that they are engaging in does not require cooperation and collaboration even though one might try to mimic they manner in which the other child is digging the holes in the sand. Though the contact between the children is very less, they might be learning significant social skills about learning from each other. Associative play is referred to the form of play when children play together, but they are not directed towards a common goal. A child might be interested in playing with children around them instead of materialistic toys. This form of play is different from parallel play as in this form of play a child might continue playing separately from one another but might become increasingly involved in activities done by others in the surrounding. Children of age between three and four years usually engage in this form of play. An example of associative play is one when a group of children decides to dress up for a fancy dress competition. There would not be any common goals for the children. However, they would be engaged in interpersonal communication. The children would be responsible for focusing on their own dressing up, and thus the goals for different children would be different. Under such conditions, a child might be learning to show more interest in other children than the actual a ctivity of dressing up. Children engaged in such a form of play feel rejoice and happiness as there is no competition emerging between the children pertaining to their activity management. Cooperative play is referred to the form of play when a child takes part in an activity that demands working in a group and exhibiting teamwork skills. In such play, there is a need of working towards a common gaol that all children are to fulfil. Children are interested in both the activity they are engaged in and in other children since collaboration among them is required. The activity is more formalised and undertaken by children aged four to five years. One example of cooperative play is when children form groups to play pirates. Cooperative play is reported as the children are divided into groups of good people and bad people whose aim would be to capture each others boats. The play would take the form of socio-dramatic play as the children would be collaborating with each other for developing a theme and putting themselves into roles integral within the theme. As the children would have a common goal, they would be supportive of each other. References Wood EA. Free choice and free play in early childhood education management: Troubling the discourse. International Journal of Early Years Education. 2014 Jan 2;22(1):4-18. Singer E. Play and playfulness, basic features of early childhood education. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal. 2013 Jun 1;21(2):172-84. Johnson J, Celik S, Al-Mansour MO. Play in early childhood education. Handbook of Research on the Education of Young Children, 3rd ed. New York: Routledge. 2013 Jan 17:265-74.

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

slept Golden Cloud Review Essay Example

slept Golden Cloud Review Paper Essay on slept Golden Cloud There are books which are read are forgotten immediately, there are books that captivate you and make you think, and there are books that leave an imprint in your soul. In my mind a deep impression left work Anatoly Ignatievitch Pristavkina slept Golden Cloud ». The book tells the story of twin brothers orphans, Kuzmonyshey, about their life in the rear of the war, about their childhood starvation in 1944. Kolka and Sashka children of war. They never celebrated his birthday, did not eat sweets and confused pub with a huge cucumber. Having lived all his life in Tomilino orphanage, they know about the peaceful life of the only movies, but most of their dream to penetrate the bread room. And then, when she had almost fulfilled, together with other children from different orphanages in and around Moscow sent to the Caucasus, where both adults say little paradise, warm, good food and all you want. But life on a paradise earth turns into a nightmare for them. We will write a custom essay sample on slept Golden Cloud Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on slept Golden Cloud Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on slept Golden Cloud Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Pristavkin addresses the subject peoples of the deportation, which is not so often picks up on the background of feats of our soldiers during World War II. And on this side of the coin history orphans practically abandoned on the ground more recently populated by Chechens, the story of the people who live in fear that the relatives of those who were deported, come to avenge the illegally taken from their land, the story of not heroic deeds our soldiers. The author proposes to consider, and so there were to blame Chechens, desperately, with all available means fought for the right to live on their own land? The book hits the inhuman treatment of children. Starting with the director of the orphanage Tomilinskaya, fleecing the already meager rations of their wards and ending with the highest ranks zakinuvshimi five hundred children in a foreign land without a livelihood. And after all this somehow sounds particularly tragic phrase, thrown on the Christmas party: Thank you, Comrade Stalin, for our happy childhood » Unfortunately, the issue raised in the book relevant today. I have the impression that the history of the people in general teaches us nothing, and we are excited to step on the same rake. This book is a must read for everyone, because everyone has to remember that the error alone can not judge people as a whole, can not put their nationality above others, we are all different, but we are all equal, and in any case it is impossible to for our stupidity suffering children.

Monday, March 16, 2020

or Profit Sharing as an Effective Tool for Motivating Employees.

Employee Ownership and/or Profit Sharing as an Effective Tool for Motivating Employees. IntroductionResearch has shown that employee ownership can improve motivation as well as company performance, but only under certain conditions. The challenge is to determine what those conditions are. Since motivation is a key factor then we need to also look at the psychological perspective. The psychological perspective assumes that the way people interpret ownership has a more direct impact on company performance than legal structures or vision statements do.The most common obstacle to the success of the ownership incentive is failure to properly educate the work force. For ownership to be an effective incentive it is not enough that employees actually will share in the company success, they must also believe that they will.The information in this report is based on data gathered from surveys conducted by Ownership Associates. Ownership Associates is an international consulting firm providing a range of services to corporations interested in broadening ownership and workplace par ticipation opportunities for employees.Irevna Ownership StructureIn 1994 Ownership Associates launched the Ownership Culture Survey‚Â ® (OCS), a survey instrument developed exclusively for the needs of employee-owned companies. Their clients range from Fortune 100 corporations to small, privately-held companies which gives a broad spectrum when considering the effects on employee motivation.Defining OwnershipOwnership means different things to different people depending where they fit into the organizational structure of their company. Its more the working definition of ownership rather than the legal definition that affects how people perceive these structures.The Ownership Associates Ownership Culture Survey‚Â ® (OCS) asks employees what first comes to mind when they think of ownership. Some of the responses include; investment, incentive, teamwork, bogus, equality, a good benefit, employee involvement and what is it?Ownership Associates have done surveys with ownership companies for over 14 years and from...

Saturday, February 29, 2020

A Discussion of the Romantic Element in Austen’s Persuasion

A Discussion of the Romantic Element in Austen’s Persuasion [A] persuadable temper might sometimes be as much in favour of happiness as a very resolute character. (Persuasion, Ch. 12) Persuasion seems to draw on the deep divide in the two then contemporary forms of the novel one based on Augustan values, in which the rational precedes the irrational, and the second based on Romanticist taste, in which the inner world of imaginings precedes the outer world of evidence. While Austens earlier novels had consistently affirmed an Augustan taste, in Persuasion she seems to concede some validity to the Romantic view, and at least leaves the reader to ponder an ambivalent response to the question of whether Anne Elliot acted correctly in succumbing to Lady Russells persuasion, when her initial, instinctive desire for a relationship with Captain Wentworth remained ultimately unchanged. Broadly, the issue becomes whether Anne was correct in letting herself be led by seemingly well-intentioned caution, or whether she would have been better advised to take a risk and follow the dictates of her heart. And though Austen makes an attempt to chart out a middle course between these two options, this debate is nowhere more manifest than in the closing chapters, where Austen registers a final judgement on the question of romance versus prudence, leaving its readers somewhat puzzled. Anne says, as she had earlier in Chapter IV, that she was right in being guided by a quasi-maternal friend, even though the advice was wrong, and that in a similar situation she may never have given it (Chapter XXIII): But I mean, that I was right in submitting to her, and that if I had done otherwise, I should have suffered more in continuing the engagement than I did even in giving it up, because I should have suffered in my conscience. This, and the whole context of earnest assertion, come from a person of the finest moral sensitivity and integrity, yet it seems to be directly opposed to what had also been an earlier conviction, that while defending Lady Russell and herself, she should yet have been a hap pier woman in maintaining the engagement, than she had been in the sacrifice of it. The final capitulation to natural instinct is, however, an image of Anne that is distinctly different from the one presented at the start of the novel. (It will also prove significant later in her rejection of William Elliot.) Indeed, Anne had even been willing to reject Lady Russells advice two years after she had taken it: in Chapter XXIII, Wentworth asks whether when he returned to England in 1808 with a few thousand pounds, she would have renewed the estrangement then. He says of her response, Would I! was all her answer; but the accent was decisive enough. He regrets the hurt pride which had kept him from such a move, and takes the blame on himself. This benevolent gesture on Wentworths part, however, overlooks the fact that, ultimately, it is only when Anne takes recourse to the natural propensity of her heart to lead her to true love that she manages to salvage her relationship with him. The error in Lady Russells judgment of character (which in turn led her to counsel Anne imperfectly) is made explicit in Chapter XXIV, when the narrator says, There is a quickness of perception in some, a nicety in the discernment of character, a natural penetration, in short, which no experience in others can equal, and Lady Russell had been less gifted in this part of understanding than her young friend. It is this same quickness of perception that leads Anne to reject William Elliot, even before Mrs. Smith reveals the full truth about him: Mr. Elliot was rational, discreet, polished, but he was not open. There was never any burst of feeling, any warmth of indignation or delight, at the evil or good of others. This, to Anne, was a decided imperfection. She prized the frank, the open-hearted, the eager character beyond all others. Warmth and enthusiasm did captivate her still. She felt that she could so much more depend upon the sincerity of those who sometimes looked or said a careless or a hasty thing, than of those whose presence of mind never varied, whose tongue never slipped. Evidently, Anne comes to realize the value of listening to human impulse (She had been forced into prudence in her youth, she learned romance as she grew older the natural sequel of an unnatural beginning). It is this gradual realization that causes her to repeatedly recall feelings for Wentworth. This is the most obvious evidence of her ability to lend herself to the Romanticist exaltation of emotion over reason and of the senses over the intellect. Significantly, Annes most intense exertions are also to understand and live with her feelings, which are frequently held in check by ruling manners. Often, when Anne argues against what she is feeling, the particular reason turns out to be wrong. When Anne begins to reason with herself or when she hopes to be wise and reasonable in time, reason means not being in love with Wentworth. But this is arguably not a novel in which feelings are wrong and reasoning is right. Annes reasoning is a process of giving herself time. In a sense, throu gh these exertions, Anne aims to be able to feel. She desires to transform her senseless joy, not into sense, but into sensible joy. This gradual alteration in Annes character and in the treatment of her own feelings toward Wentworth implies a certain Romanticist bipolarity that each represented initially (and which, to an extent, Anne continues to maintain perhaps even flaccidly in the d? ©nouement: I have now, as far as such a sentiment is allowable in human nature, nothing to reproach myself with). While Anne relies to a great extent on the advice given to her persuadable temper and believes her adherence to it to be her duty, Wentworth is shown to be a man of a very resolute character with complete faith in himself and in his powers to realize his own destiny. Having made his money as promised in two years, but only after having been turned down by Anne for marriage, Wentworth begrudged the fact that Anne did not demonstrate the same degree of confidence in him, or the courage to defy her elders, know her own mind or trust her own will. She had shown a feebleness of character in doing so, which his own decid ed confident temper could not endure. When he returns to the neighbourhood and Anne has to listen to snatches of his conversation with Louisa on their walk to Winthrop, she hears him reiterate his faith in the self. Louisa states that she would rather be overturned by the man she loves than be driven in the carriage by anyone else, and Wentworth exclaims with enthusiasm, I honour you! Later, when Anne overhears their conversation within the hedge, she hears him use words from a conspicuously Romanticist lexicon as he praises resolution, decision, firmness, spirit, and powers of mind. As Marilyn Butler notes, Wentworths personal philosophy approaches revolutionary optimism and individualism and he is impatient of, or barely recognizes, those claims of a mentor which for him can be dismissed in the single word persuasion.' Inevitably, Wentworth compares his reckless faith that love overcomes all with Annes cautious retreat into security eight years previously. Lady Russell draws a general moral from Sir Walters embarrassing case of financial difficulties; his entrenchment will conform to what many families have done, or should do: There will be nothing singular in his case; and it is singularity which often makes the worst part of our suffering, as it always does of our conduct. This distaste for singularity and uniqueness of circumstances is very much in keeping with the Augustan taste, which would have prevailed during Lady Russells formative years. The Romantic taste of Austens period, on the other hand, sought out the singular, the abnormal, and the strange (The principle object was to chuse incidents and situations from common life, and to throw over them a certain colouring of imagination, whereby ordinary things should be presented to the mind in an unusual way. Wordsworth, Preface to Lyrical Ballads, 1800). Anne shares Lady Russells inclination to project a general case from a particular instance, such as in Chapter X, where she attempts a detached analysis of the burgeoning relationship between Wentworth and the Musgrove sisters. (Anne longed for the power of representing to them what they were all about, and of pointing out some of the evils that they were exposing themselves to.) It seems that after the trauma of her broken engagement, she has devoted herself to reach a rational understanding of the rules which might govern love affairs, and is set up as something of an authority on matters of the heart, despite her limited experience. But if Anne possesses some of Lady Russells Augustan sagacity, she is also a reader of Lord Byron, and at crucial moments in the novel (such as her cancellation of an appointment with Mrs. Smith) subordinates social obligations to the dictates of her passion for Wentworth. (This also keeps her from appearing like an idealised Richardsonian paragon.) If Austen poses an argument between rational decorum and a heightened examination of human personality, the novel culminates in a tone more in favour of Romanticism than Augustan ideals. During her walk in the countryside in Chapter X, in the discomforting presence of Wentworth, Annes pleasure must arise from the last smiles upon the years upon the tawny leaves and withered hedges. In Chapter XIII Anne likens herself to the surroundings once more when musing on the prospects of the Great House at Uppercross following Louisas full recovery: A few months hence, and the room now so deserted, occupied but by her silent, pensive self, might be filled again with all that was happy and gay, all that was glowing and bright in prosperous love, all that was most unlike Anne Elliot! It is rare to see any character in this novel in physical isolation, but here Anne assumes the familiar role of the solitary figure in Romantic literature a guise that is further accentuated by the use of the pathe tic fallacy. Ultimately, it isnt so much having a persuadable temper as it is adopting a very resolute character and in turn realizing that Lady Russell must learn to feel that she had been mistaken that helps Anne to break loose from an outworn, half-spurious social pattern. By leaving convention she achieves freedom and fulfillment (it is, after all, Lord Byron and Sir Walter Scott, not Samuel Johnson and Alexander Pope, who form the basis for Annes literary discussions with Captain Benwick) in a different world that she and Wentworth help to create.

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Discussion on the treatment of assylum seekers in Australia Essay

Discussion on the treatment of assylum seekers in Australia - Essay Example His much longer article, â€Å"Escape from a Life in Limbo† (October 27, 2007) tells the personal story of Ahmed al Kateb until he was finally granted a permanent residency visa in 2007 nearly seven years after being rescued from a beached fishing boat. During the interim al Kateb Was stateless, alternating periods of detention with those of temporary release and bridging visas. Briefly, I would classify the earlier article as an impersonal critique of a High Court decision, whereas the later one puts a human face on the consequences of the decision to a particular victim of it. This personal article I submit would more likely elicit sympathy from the reader for al Kateb’s plight and stir emotional outrage rather than the intellectual criticism of the firs one. Effect of Process on Identity of Us as Australians and on al Kateb Marr( 2005 p.1) implies that the Australian detention process denigrates Australia’s identity in the international community because high courts in counties such as the US and the UK are â€Å"tracking in the opposite direction† since â€Å"they have been telling their governments that its’ not lawful to detain at will and indefinitely†.

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Middle East Politics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Middle East Politics - Essay Example The main goal of this Anglo-American influence is to gain power and control on Middle East which is mainly due to their interest in the vast oil reserves in the region as well as western economic dependence. However, before the discovery of oil reserves in the region; Middle East was targeted by the western powers on the basis of religion (due to the presence different religions such as Judaism, Islam and Christianity in Middle East) and their interest in natural arable land. In the past, western powers had different motives behind this control but in modern times their main interest lies in those vast reserves of oil that has made this region attractive for the western super powers. As a result, these western forces are actively supporting the state of Israel due to their interest in oil reserves and to make Israel as their â€Å"closest ally† in the region. Due to their interest in gaining control upon Middle East; these western powers have played an important role in trigge ring this conflict by funding Israel though military aid and by supporting Israel in various international platforms. This conflict between Israel and Palestine revolve around different key issues between the two states such as control of Jerusalem, borders, water rights, security, violence against each other and Israel’s settlement in the West Bank. More than a dispute between two states; this issue is considered as a war between Arabs and Zionism by the Middle East. These Zionists represented the small Jewish population which was in search of settling down in a Jewish state. The increased immigration of Jews in Palestine triggered the conflict to grow more severe. This raised the tension between the Jews and the Arab population. In 1947, UN intervention gave an opportunity to Zionists to maintain their hold on 55% of the Palestine to the Jews. It was an irony to see that this group is consisted of 30% of the population with a 7% land control. It is also worth mentioning

Friday, January 24, 2020

Hotel Rwanda Essay -- Film Movies History Historical Essays

I decided to surf the internet in search of inspiration, and I found it on the mediate.com website. Robert Benjamin’s article â€Å"Hotel Rwanda and the Guerrilla Negotiator† definitely caught my eye†¦particularly since I had checked the DVD out from the library last Friday but hadn’t yet watched it. Benjamin’s article piqued my interest enough to do some additional research on Rwanda, and passion was born. While a colony of Belgium, Rwanda was separated into two tribal groups which many say was based on physical characteristics such as the wideness of the nose: the common Tutsi (majority), and the upper-class Hutu (minority). For many years, the Tutsis were powerful and mistreated the Hutus. In 1962, Rwanda gained its independence from Belgium, the power shifted to the Hutus, many of whom wanted to exact their revenge on the enemy Tutsis. In 1993, Canadian General Romeo Dallaire was put in charge of the United Nations Mission to Rwanda to facilitate implementation of the Arusha peace accords after they were signed by the Hutus and the Tutsis. That mission was derailed when the Hutu president’s plane was shot down by Tutsi rebels. The president’s assassination was the precipitating event of what would become known as the genocide in Rwanda. â€Å"When people ask me, good listeners, why do I hate all the Tutsi, I say: read our history. The Tutsi were collaborators for the Belgian colonists, they stole our Hutu land, they whipped us. Now they have come back. We will squash the infestation.† -- ITLM Hutu Power Radio Then, I watched the movie. In a recreation of actual events, we are taken to Kigali, Rwanda’s capitol, shortly before the 100-day genocide began. Ultimately, at least 800,000 – some say over 1,000,000 – were killed. Paul Rusesabagina is the central figure of the story and Benjamin’s designated Guerrilla Negotiator. Rusesabagina managed the exclusive Hotel Des Milles Collines (owned by a Belgian company) and developed a network of powerful allies (including a crooked Hutu army general) – plying them with bribes with the hope they would be available should he ever need a favor. A Hutu married to a Tutsi, and the father of three young children, Rusesabagina initially refused to believe the rumors of increasing hostility and brutality against the Tutsis (routinely called cockroaches by the Hutu rebels). When Rusesabagina can no longe... ...ion has vanished. â€Å"We need the international community to intervene and help us (to do) justice, and then after doing justice, dialogue.† Lobbying the group to invest and volunteer in Africa, Rusesabagina added â€Å"What Africans need as a whole is not only someone who will come and pay their education but it is also to change the systems in Africa. To help us to change, to find lasting solutions. Africa is ruled by dictators. And those dictators should know that one day they also can be brought to justice.† On July 15-17, 2005, the Save Darfur Coalition is promoting a national weekend of prayer and reflection for the people of Darfur to coincide with legislation being introduced in the U.S. House and Senate. Noting that many delayed intervening in Rwanda in 1994 because they weren’t sure the killing was genocide, Rusesabagina has stated â€Å"What is happening in Darfur according to the definition is genocide.† Citing the cry initially associated with the Holocaust and now also with Rwanda of â€Å"never again† as the most abused words, Rusesabagina charges â€Å"When they were saying that in 1994, it was happening again and again and again and again. So, ‘never again’ to me is not enough.†

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Research Paper “What We Talk About When We Talk About Love”

Love is unknow. Eros; an attraction based on a sexual desire, Philos; friendship love, or common interest, Storge; the natural love of a parent for their child or family love, and Agape; the unselfish love for the good of another. These are all Greek words and there definition of love. There are many different kinds of love; from the love of a mother to the love for car, love has no boundaries, but true love between a man and a woman can last a life time. Some may say the feeling of love is the most wonderful thing about life.Love also comes in different cases and scenarios such as the inseparable love, the violent love and the love that never dies. Raymond Carvers â€Å"what we talk about when we talk about love† tells us why love can be so beautiful but yet risky at the same time, Mel and Terri are a couple in love with each other and they are married, but they both had broken relationships with their previous love partners. Nick and Laura are also married and are in love wi th each other, they also had previous love experiences.But do these characters experienced true love or even know what true love is or is it just lust and mostly physical attraction. From the physical to the sentimental or even the violent type of love, true love has no limits; neither Mel and Terri nor Nick and Laura ever experienced true love because they both had broken relationships or had been divorced with their previous love partners. The two couples are engaged in a conversation about love and are caught up in trying to figure out what love is.Mel McGinnis is a cardiologist in his mid-forties, he was married and has kids in his previous life, and he was very much in love with his ex-wife, but that all ended after his divorce. Mel who spent five years in a seminary thought real love was more spiritual than anything else. Mel says he doesn’t care for his ex-wife anymore, â€Å"there was a time when I thought I loved my first wife more than life itself. But now I hate h er guts† (352, McMahan). He does not know why he feels this way and wants to know what went wrong, what happened to the fire that once burn so brightly.When a marriage union just suddenly ends we tend to ask questions like whose fault is it, were the couples truly in love each other? But in this day and age a man and a woman can be in marriage but not necessarily in love with each other. This shows that love is much deeper than two people coming together to spend their entire lives with each other. Mel may have moved on from his ex-wife Marjorie but he is certainly not madly in love with Terri whom he’s been with for five years but only married for four.Mel controls most of the discussion as the evening progressed, â€Å"an indication that he is obsessed with the topic. Mel insists that the conversation be directed at one point; the definition and nature of love† (Bruccoli). Mel defines love as two main different types, the â€Å"physical love, that impulse that drives you to someone special, as well as love of the other persons being† (McMahan, 352), this type of love is among most couples as true love starts with a physical attraction because that’s all the soon to be lovers know about each other.The other kind of love that Mel described is the â€Å"sentimental love, the day to day caring about the other person† (McMahan, 352). When a couple is in love, they may say the words â€Å"I love you† on a daily bases but they spend more time showing each other how strong their love is and expressing their feelings sexually and emotionally. Mel’s current wife Terri also had a previous love encounter, her lover Ed, was more of the violent type of lover, he would beat her and drag her across the living room while screaming about how much he loved her.Terri believed that that was true love and she strongly defends it against Mel, who thought that love was not supposed to be violent, â€Å"Mel cannot understand hi s action as an act of love. Love cannot coexist with hatred in his dogmatic mind† (Bruccoli). Ed’s love for Terri was so strong that he was stalking her after Mel and Terri started dating, Ed even threaten Mel’s life. Ed was obsessed and more so infatuated with Terri, but Terri did not feel exactly the same way for Ed. Love is something that has to go both ways, couples usually have the same strong feeling for each other because when one partner loves and care

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Article Review School Readiness For Infants And Toddlers

Article Review The article â€Å"School Readiness for Infants and Toddlers? Really? Yes, Really!† (Petersen, 2012) demonstrated an interesting point of view to consider for upcoming early childhood educators and teachers. Sandra Petersen, MA a writer and a teacher in the early childhood field have coauthored three early childhood textbooks. She focuses mainly on the infants and toddlers and expresses the importance of having a strong developing brain. With that in mind if children were to have a strong start in their development the brain then there would be more chances of them being able to learn and participate in future activities. She mentions that for infants as they are growing up they are able to remember and re-enact actions from memory from an early stage. â€Å"Infants as young as 3 months can reproduce an action up to two weeks after seeing it† (Petersen,2012, p. 12) If infants were to practice and hone their memory skills at an early stage. It would then pr omote development in their cognitive domain and skills which can assist their ability in picking up new skills as they get older. Another main reason for having active and meaningful learning in the early stages of life for a child is so that it can further improve on their relationships and their attachments. As infants start out it is natural that they will face challenges. However a challenge to them could be learning how to walk or putting a toy that they just got together. To the older audience where this typeShow MoreRelatedThe Impact Of Poverty On Children s Development And Early Childhood Programs2790 Words   |  12 PagesAN ANALYSIS OF ARTICLES RELATED TO: The impact of poverty on children’s development and early childhood programs A literature review submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the course SPS6805 To Dr. Phil Lazarus by Jessica R. 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